No 5-6 (2018)
3-5 355
Abstract
The influence of dibutylsebacate and dioctyladipate on the optical, physical-mechanical and adhesion properties of polyvinylbutyral films
5-8 328
Abstract
This paper presents the study of the effect of ultrasonic treatment on the properties of polyolefin blends. It was found that ultrasonic vibrations contribute to better compatibility with the polymers of co-processing.
8-11 314
Abstract
The copolymerization of divinylbenzene and the monomeric quaternary phosphonium salt was studied. The main kinetic regularities and the mechanism of copolymerization are revealed. It is shown that the result of the increase in the thermostability of the copolymer is apparently the participation of the functional-active groups of the allyl monomer in the reactions of intra- and intermolecular cross-linking.
И. Zubkov,
А. Maslennikov,
К. Shirshin,
A. Y. Sadikov,
O. A. Kazantsev,
S. A. Ozhogin,
V. P. Lukonin
11-14 410
Abstract
Sodium polystyrene sulfonate loaded with dyes brilliant green and acridine orange has been synthesized and described by the methods of IR and UV spectroscopy. Films based on such polymers showed a satisfactory performance in the chemisorption of ammonia, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide and are a promising optical multisensors for gas analysis.
14-18 400
Abstract
The problems of the development and study of the properties of composite materials using N-alkylammonium modifiers in the polymer-layered silicate
N. R. Abdullaeva,
M. N. Amiraslanova,
A. M. Mustafaev,
L. I. Alieva,
R. A. Rustamov,
F. A. Mamedzadeh,
Sh. R. Alieva,
A. P. Alieva
19-21 376
Abstract
Synthesis of phenolformaldehyde oligomers, modified imidazolines based on natural petroleum acids and polyamines were studied. As the amine compounds in the preparation of imidazolines diethylene triamine, triethylene tetramine, polyethylene polyamines were used. The component, and the mass composition of phenolformaldehyde oligomers, modified with different imidazolines, terms of their receipt were resulted. Significance of the research was grounded.
21-24 377
Abstract
The copolymers of vinyl acetate with 1-vinylimidazole and 4-vinylpyridine were obtained by radical polymerization. Constants reactivity and microstructure parameters of copolymers were calculated and their properties were studied. Composite materials were obtained with sol-gel synthesis involving tetraethoxysilane and copolymers of vinyl acetate with 1-vinylimidazole and 4-vinylpyridine. Also their sorption capacity with ions of platinum (IV) was investigated.
24-27 325
Abstract
The problem of calculating sandwich panels with a polyurethane foam core is considered taking into account the creep of the material. The solution was reduced to four second-order differential equations. An example of a calculation of a hinged on the contour plate is given.
28-30 323
Abstract
Results of the modeling studies of organic compounds adsorption on aluminosilicates modified by synthetic resin, are listed here. We explored the contribution of changes in the structure of "adsorbent - modifier" system on the effectiveness of adsorptive binding. Isotherm that connects adsorption capacity of composite adsorbent and adsorptive equilibrium concentration in solution, was described.
31-34 356
Abstract
The article is devoted to the theoretical foundations of the rheology method and its practical aspects in the polymer industry. Examples of the use of rheology for the development and quality control of new and improved materials are given.
35-37 319
Abstract
The problems of study of polymeric materials by methods of relaxation spectrometry. The method of processing the results of experiments using modern computer tools. The formulas of coordinate transformation for the plotting of graphs corresponding dependencies.
37-40 299
Abstract
Influence of silane coupling agent on physical-mechanical properties of the polymeric composites on the basis of polyethylene of low density and mineral nanoparticles is considered in the given work. Law of change of properties of dressed polymeric composites depending on concentration of filler is shown.
40-45 330
Abstract
The structural-morphological and operational properties of a polymer nanocomposite material based on polyamide-6 have been investigated with the aim of using a hot water supply and heating system as a barrier layer for multilayer pipes. It has been found that this composition is characterized by higher deformation-strength properties and low oxygen permeability at elevated temperatures in comparison with the widely used polyolefins of pipe grades.
45-47 654
Abstract
A pressure vessel design of polymer composite materials. The vessel is a double-layer bottle, the inner layer of which is a sealing, is made of linear low density polyethylene rotational molding, and the outer layer is a force, is made by winding reinforcing filaments impregnated with oligomer, polymer liner.
48-50 320
Abstract
Temperature dependence of permeability of gasoline in thermoplastic polyurethane of production Israel is researched. On the basis of activation model of diffusion process parameters of transfer of gasoline in polymer are set and the explanation influence of temperature on the speed of diffusion of gasoline in polymer is offered.
50-55 380
Abstract
The principal possibility of combining composite materials on a polymer base by ultrasonic welding is determined. Ultrasound welding of structures consisting of several layers of polymeric composite materials was tested. Technological methods have been developed that ensure preservation or restoration of the initial orientation of the polymer binder that enters the composite.
56-58 302
Abstract
Studied regularities of the influence of moisture absorption on changes in physico-mechanical properties of wood-plastic composites based on recycled polypropylene in the presence of wood flour and rice husk. It is shown that polymer composites based on recycled polypropylene in the presence of rice husk is less absorb moisture compared to using wood flour, which leads to a lower decrease of modulus of elasticity of the material, saturated with water, in the range of filler content of 2-10 weight parts.
58-60 305
Abstract
The new polymeric fire-and bio safety compositions is Designed for surface modification to wood on base phosphorus-and sylyconcotaining join. Explored some specific particularities of the combustion and thermicdestruction wood material, as well as is shown reduction amount standing out at combustion modified woods gas.
61-64 530
Abstract
The article provides brief information on the development of styrene plastics production in the world and Russia. The list of polystyrenes produced and consumed in Russia is discussed. It is shown that at present the assortment of Russian styrene plastics is quite wide and covers practically all fields of application. The exception is special brands, in particular, ESCR grades of high-impact polystyrene, which creates all the prerequisites for creating this production in the territory of Russia in the near future
ISSN 0554-2901 (Print)