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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">plasticnews</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пластические массы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Plasticheskie massy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0554-2901</issn><publisher><publisher-name>PLASTMASSY Publishing House (Moscow)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35164/0554-2901-2023-11-12-35-38</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">plasticnews-936</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СИНТЕЗ И ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SYNTHESIS AND TECHNOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Синтез и модификация сополимеров стеарилметакрилата и малеинового ангидрида и их влияние на низкотемпературные характеристики дизельного топлива</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Synthesis and modification of copolymers of stearyl methacrylate and maleic anhydride and study of their effect on low-temperature characteristics of diesel fuel</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пронина</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pronina</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нижний Новгород</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nizhny Novgorod</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павловская</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlovskaya</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нижний Новгород</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nizhny Novgorod</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арсеньев</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arseniev</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нижний Новгород</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nizhny Novgorod</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гришин</surname><given-names>Д. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grishin</surname><given-names>D. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нижний Новгород</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nizhny Novgorod</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">grishin@ichem.unn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н. И. Лобачевского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>11-12</issue><fpage>35</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пронина Ю.С., Павловская М.В., Арсеньев М.В., Гришин Д.Ф., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пронина Ю.С., Павловская М.В., Арсеньев М.В., Гришин Д.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pronina Y.S., Pavlovskaya M.V., Arseniev M.V., Grishin D.F.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.plastics-news.ru/jour/article/view/936">https://www.plastics-news.ru/jour/article/view/936</self-uri><abstract><p>С помощью полимераналогичных превращений осуществлена модификация сополимеров стеарилметакрилата с малеиновым ангидридом, синтезированных в условиях радикальной полимеризации с использованием агентов обратимой передачи цепи различного строения. Установлено, что модифицированный на 25% октанолом-1 сополимер стеарилметакрилата с малеиновым ангидридом обладает высоким депрессорным эффектом для температуры застывания минус 19°С и одновременно значительно снижает как значения температур помутнения, так и температуру предельной фильтруемости дизельного топлива. В связи c этим полученные модифицированные сополимеры могут представлять интерес в плане их практического применения в качестве присадок к топливам.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Polymer-analogous transformations have been used to modify copolymers of stearyl methacrylate with maleic anhydride synthesized under radical polymerization conditions using reversible chain transfer agents of various structures. It has been established that copolymer of stearyl methacrylate with maleic anhydride modified by 25% with octanol-1 has a high depressant effect for a pour point of minus 19°С and at the same time significantly reduces both the cloud point values and the maximum filterability temperature of diesel fuel. In this regard, the obtained modified copolymers may be of interest in terms of their practical use as fuel additives.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синтез полимеров</kwd><kwd>стеарилметакрилат</kwd><kwd>малеиновый ангидрид</kwd><kwd>депрессорные присадки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>polymer synthesis</kwd><kwd>stearyl methacrylate</kwd><kwd>maleic anhydride</kwd><kwd>depressant additives</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Финансирование работы. 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