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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">plasticnews</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пластические массы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Plasticheskie massy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0554-2901</issn><publisher><publisher-name>PLASTMASSY Publishing House (Moscow)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35164/0554-2901-2025-06-3-8</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">plasticnews-1188</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРУКТУРА И СВОЙСТВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изменение физико-механических свойств интумесцентных полимерных материалов на основе пластифицированного поливинилхлорида при введении твердофазных антипиренов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The influence of solid-phase fire retardants on the physical and mechanical properties of intumescent polymer materials based on plasticized polyvinyl chloride</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галигузов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galiguzov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">agaliguzov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сердан (младш.)</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Serdan (jr.)</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яшин</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yashin</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авдеев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdeev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>8</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Галигузов А.А., Сердан (младш.) А.А., Яшин Н.В., Авдеев В.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Галигузов А.А., Сердан (младш.) А.А., Яшин Н.В., Авдеев В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Galiguzov A.A., Serdan (jr.) A.A., Yashin N.V., Avdeev V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.plastics-news.ru/jour/article/view/1188">https://www.plastics-news.ru/jour/article/view/1188</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе представлены результаты исследования изменения физико-механических свойств полимерных материалов на основе пластифицированного поливинилхлорида различного состава при введении твердофазных антипиренов в процессе переработки экструзией. В качестве комплексного антипирена была использована смесь окисленного графита и ультрадисперсного гидроксида алюминия. Установлено влияние нескольких факторов на изменение физико-механических свойств: молекулярной массы полимера, содержания низко- и высокомолекулярного пластификатора, гранулометрического состава окисленного графита в составе комплексного антипирена.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper presents the results of a study of changes in the physical and mechanical properties of polymer materials based on plasticized polyvinyl chloride of various compositions with the introduction of solid-phase flame retardants during extrusion processing. A mixture of oxidized graphite and ultrafine aluminum hydroxide was used as a complex flame retardant. Several key factors influencing the changes in physical and mechanical properties have been identified: the molecular weight of the polymer, the content of low and high molecular weight plasticizer, and the granulometric composition of oxidized graphite in a complex flame retardant.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>поливинилхлорид</kwd><kwd>пластификатор</kwd><kwd>антипирен</kwd><kwd>окисленный графит</kwd><kwd>прочность при растяжении</kwd><kwd>твердость</kwd><kwd>плотность</kwd><kwd>ИК-спектроскопия</kwd><kwd>сканирующая электронная микроскопия</kwd><kwd>интумесцентные материалы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>polyvinyl chloride</kwd><kwd>plasticizer</kwd><kwd>fire retardant</kwd><kwd>expandable graphite</kwd><kwd>tensile strength</kwd><kwd>hardness</kwd><kwd>density</kwd><kwd>IR spectroscopy</kwd><kwd>scanning electron microscopy</kwd><kwd>intumescent materials</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Благодарности Исследование выполнено в рамках государственного задания МГУ имени М.В. 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